Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988 ,articles 184 and 186 - Provide for the social function of rural and urban land.
Law No. 8.629/1993 - Regulates constitutional provisions relating to land reform.
Law No. 11.952/2009 - Provides for land tenure regularisation of occupied land in areas that belong to the Federal Government, within the scope of the Brazilian Legal Amazon.
Law No. 13.465/2017 - Provides for rural and urban land tenure regularisation, and land tenure regularisation within the Brazilian Legal Amazon.
Law No. 11.284/2006 – Provides for the management of national forests for sustainable production.
Law No. 12.651/2012 – Instituted the so-called “New Forest Code”.
Bill No. 510/2021 - consolidates land tenure reg- ularisation legislation for the entire country; allows for regularisation of lands occupied prior to May 25, 2012; increases the maximum property area that might be regularised to 2,500 hectares.
Brazil 2045: building an environmental powerhouse
Observatório do Clima
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By means of an executive order, officialise the reinstatement of Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Deforestation in the Amazon (PPCDAm) and the Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Deforestation and Fires in the Cerrado (PPCerrado), covering the Land Use Planning axis, and expand the participation of civil society in the management of protected areas.
Proposals put forward by the Coalition to candidates in the 2022 elections
Coalizão Brasil Clima, Florestas e Agricultura
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Organise an interministerial task force, with the participation of civil society and state governments, to review and resume the PPCDAm and the PPCerrado; and validate the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR) with the utmost urgency.
Immediately resume land use planning, starting with the demarcation of indigenous and quilombola lands, and the allocation of 10 million hectares to conservation and sustainable use. And make land tenure regularisation conditional on compliance with the Forest Code.
Restore spaces of social participation and control within the scope of the Federal Government for monitoring and evaluating food security and nutrition policies.
Reinstate the National Council for Food Security and Nutrition (CONSEA) within the scope of the government bodies under the President’s office and its Ministries.
Qualify infrastructure projects in the Brazilian Legal Amazon for the Investment Partnerships Programme (PPI), bringing forward in the decision-making timeline the assessment of socio-environmental impacts.
Revoke the Support Programme for the Development of Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining.
Establish new parameters for purchasing, selling and transporting gold within the country.
Form a committee to carry out technical, legal and operational feasibility studies to integrate real estate and land registries.
Prioritise a tactical and operational programme in Public Security within the scope of the Interstate Consortium for Sustainable Development of the Legal Amazon.
Reinstate the Bolsa Verde cash transfer Programme, prioritising families living in extreme poverty in forest areas of the Brazilian Legal Amazon.
Integrate data from the Health Information System for Indigenous Peoples (SIASI) to the Health Information System for Primary Care (SISAB) and to other Unified Healthcare System (SUS) information systems at a national level.
Create a Working Group focused on health in the Brazilian Legal Amazon.
Prioritise the allocation of resources from the Fund for Universalisation of Telecommunications Services (FUST) to projects that serve traditional communities and smallholder farmers, in particular to public education and health care facilities.
Create the State Secretariat for Climate Emergency, directly under the President’s Office.
Develop technological alternatives for decentralised sewarage solutions in special, rural and peri-urban areas.
